Vietnam in January: Weather and Event Guide
Weather reports for January in major cities in Vietnam with highs and lows.
January 2020 in Hoi An, Vietnam
Overview
Vietnam's tropical monsoon climate offers diverse weather conditions that change seasonally from North to South. Depending on the region you choose to visit, your experience with the weather can vary significantly. The summer monsoon is prominent from May to September, particularly impacting the southwestern regions and the Mekong Delta with considerable rainfall. Conversely, the winter monsoon brings high humidity to the North and Coastal Central Vietnam from October to April.
Vietnam Weather In January
January is recognized as one of the colder months of the year, making it an excellent choice for travelers interested in experiencing the stark weather differences across Vietnam. It is also a prime time for traditional festivals, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in Vietnamese culture.
Temperature
The Northern region of Vietnam experiences four distinct seasons: spring, summer, fall, and winter. Average temperatures in January typically drop below 18°C.
In contrast, the Southern region enjoys much warmer average temperatures of around 26°C, making it ideal for beachgoers and sun-seekers.
The Central region experiences temperatures averaging around 23°C in January, which is neither too hot nor too cold. It is a pleasant time to explore beach destinations in Central Vietnam, although the central highlands can be quite cool during this month.
| Regions | Average Low | Average High |
|---|---|---|
| North | 14ºC (57.2ºF) | 20ºC (68ºF) |
| Central | 21ºC (69.8ºF) | 32ºC (89.6ºF) |
| South | 19ºC (66.2ºF) | 25ºC (77ºF) |
Humidity
Vietnam is notably one of the countries with high humidity, averaging over 80%. This figure fluctuates by month and season in each region. In January, the cool weather contributes to low rainfall and drier air, resulting in Northern humidity levels ranging from approximately 40% to 95%.
The Southern region's humidity averages around 60% in January.
| Regions | Average Low | Average High |
|---|---|---|
| North | 42% | 95% |
| Central | 79% | 93% |
| South | 52% | 71% |
Major Events in January
Traditional New Year Holiday in Vietnam
January is one of the most vibrant months for Vietnamese people, as it marks not only the first month of the Gregorian calendar but also the last month of the Lunar calendar. This is a time when many prepare to complete outstanding tasks and eagerly await the New Year.
Visiting Vietnam in January offers the opportunity to join the biggest and most significant festival for Vietnamese people - Lunar New Year, or Tet.
Similar to Christmas in Western countries, Tet involves numerous customs, including decorating homes, purchasing holiday trees (such as kumquat, apricot, or peach flowers), preparing traditional Chung and Day cakes, preparing ample festive foods, and visiting family and relatives.
Consider enjoying a stay at a home-stay, visiting local flower markets, or strolling through decoration stores and streets to see firsthand how the locals prepare for Tet.
There are distinct differences between Tet celebrations in the South and North; Southerners often prefer traveling, while Northerners typically return home for family reunions.
Know Before You Go
- Due to the chilly and foggy weather in the North, those who favor sunny and warm conditions may find visiting the Central and Southern regions more enjoyable.
- If you plan to explore various parts of the country, pack a mix of clothing ranging from swimwear to warm jackets, as you may experience four seasons in a single day.
- Book your transportation and accommodations at least one month in advance, particularly since late January to early February coincides with the Tet holiday—the peak time for domestic travel.
- Be prepared for peak-season surcharges on services like hotels and flights, as well as higher prices for food and goods during Tet.
- Most businesses and government offices are closed during the Tet celebrations, so ensure that all your personal documents and identification are valid until they reopen.
Fun Fact: Tet in 2025 will fall on February 10, with celebrations beginning in late January.
Things to Do and Places to Go
Sapa, Vietnam in January
Cloud-Hunting in Sapa and Ha Giang
While it can be very cold and occasionally frosty in mountainous areas such as Sapa and Ha Giang, if you're accustomed to temperatures below 10°C, you will be amazed by the breathtaking scenery of cherry blossoms, plum flowers, and blooming canola flowers that grace the mountains in January. This is also a prime time to learn about the unique cultures of local ethnic minority groups during Tet.
Experience the Bustling Yet Tranquil Hanoi During the Holiday Season
Hanoi serves as a gateway to many attractions in Vietnam and is full of charm in its own right. If you find yourself in the city during January-February, witness the contrast of bustling streets before Tet and the serene atmosphere on the first day of the holiday. Strolling through Hanoi's Old Quarter, sampling street food while enjoying temperatures around 18°C, is sure to be an unforgettable experience.
Relax on the Beaches of Central and Southern Vietnam
In stark contrast to the North, the Central and Southern regions of Vietnam bask in sunny weather in January. With average temperatures ranging from 25-28°C, Phu Quoc Island is in peak season, offering calm seas, clear skies, and delightful weather. Additionally, other popular destinations such as Nha Trang, Danang, and Quy Nhon are also preferred for their extensive coastlines, white sandy beaches, and warm temperatures.
