Ho Chi Minh City Population

As the heart of commerce and business in Southern Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh City continues to attract millions of people from various regions to work and live. As of the 2023 census, the population of Ho Chi Minh City is approximately 9 million residents. The city has witnessed rapid economic growth, which drives a demand for a significant number of semi-skilled workers. This has led to an influx of individuals from other provinces, some of whom may live and work in the city without legal documentation. Consequently, the actual population is likely even higher than reported.

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Ho Chi Minh City’s population makes up about 9.3% of Vietnam’s total population, making it the most densely populated area in the country. The majority of its residents are Kinh people, comprising around 90%, while ethnic minorities include groups such as the Khmer and Hoa. The Hoa community primarily resides in Districts 5, 6, 8, and 11 (learn more about the districts in Ho Chi Minh City).

Although it was established relatively recently, Binh Tan District has emerged as the most populated district, with around 650,000 inhabitants. This surge is mainly due to its proximity to various industrial parks and factories that require a substantial labor force. In contrast, Can Gio District is home to merely 90,000 residents, as its remoteness from the city center and limited transportation options deter population growth.

Ho Chi Minh City boasts a diverse array of religions. Buddhists constitute about 48% of the population, while approximately 32% identify as non-religious. Roman Catholics make up around 10% of the populace, followed by 4% Protestants. Other faiths, including Cao Dai, Hoa Hao, Islam, and Hinduism, further contribute to the religious landscape.